Solid And Waste Management


The entire process of waste management means to get rid of the solid waste that cannot be taken care of in its traditional method. What a lot of people do not know is that this waste can be treated in a very valuable way. It is impossible for every house to rid themselves of their waste production. This is why it is important that they learn how to be able to dispose it all off without making it a health and environmental hazard. The waste that is being produced can be both waste and solid. Depending on the type of waste that is being produced determines the kind of damage possible.

The Various Forms of Waste Disposal

In a nutshell it can be stated that the waste produced is of eight different kinds. This is why the management has to be according to each kind of waste being produced. There are several categories of waste management; some of them are as follows:

  1. Reuse
  2. Reduction
  3. Animal feeding
  4. Recycling
  5. Composting
  6. Fermentation
  7. Landfills
  8. Incineration and
  9. Land application

If you want to take care of the waste being produced, there are ways in which it can be taken care of while you are at home. Following is a brief explanation of some of the several forms of waste disposal mentioned above:

Landfill

This is perhaps the most important and popularly known kind of waster disposal. As the name suggests, this particular kind of waste disposal means getting rid of the waste that is found on the land. This can happen absolutely anywhere where there is land. Sometimes when things are being disposed of, they give out various smells and odors that can be absorbed by the ground. This can completely ruin the land and make it useless for further use.

Oftentimes, when the land is exposed to hazardous elements, it can develop depressions. These can become prone to further trouble. In order to avoid this, the depressions are filled in the process called landfill.

Incineration And Combustion

Incineration or combustion is another well-known solid and waste management method. This process includes the burning of the waste that has been collected overtime. This immediately reduces the overall mass of the waste that has been accumulated. This particular type of waste management can often be the cause of depressions in the land requiring landfill. In several other countries this kind of waste management is known as thermal treatment.

Recycling

This is the common most kind of waste management. Recycling means to reuse products that have already been used but are of no purpose unless they are recycled. The used product is recycled in such a manner that a new raw product is made out of them. This involves the recycle of energy, air and water and several other waste products.

These are the ways in which you can manage solid and waste.